California Days – Yosemite

half dome pano

When I was a child, I slept in what my family called the “middle room” with two of my sisters. The middle room was a bit oversized for our humble home with three large windows centered on one side that overlooked one of mama’s many flower beds. The room had three twin beds evenly spaced across the room with the middle bed centered on the center window. Mom had bought three bedspreads from one of the traveling salesmen that came through the area occasionally – two blue and one red, otherwise the spreads were identical with some sort of satiny material that I thought was just too special and, of course, made my bed seem like it was fit for a princess and not the “tom boy” that I usually was. (For the record, my older sister and I had the blue spreads and my younger sister got the red.)

But this memory is not about the bedspreads. It is about a print that hung high on the wall in our bedroom. This was before Better Homes and Gardens or some such magazine clued us in that pictures should be hung at eye level to better enjoy them. Or, maybe it was just that I was small and the picture seemed like it was hung high up on the wall to me.  But it did seem like it was positioned almost up to the ceiling of the room and the print was faded to a soft green so that I could not quite tell what it was a picture of…but I could see there was a huge rocky cliff and maybe a pond or lake. The viewpoint was as if you were standing right at the edge of that water with it almost lapping right up onto your toes. The solid rock cliff was huge and took up most of one side of the whole scene. And, no matter how I squinted and tried to make out the rest of the picture, I just could not tell what was on the other side of that water…..more mountains, I think. The print was just too faded for me to see much more than an echo of the original scene.

first look half dome

First look at Half Dome and El Capitan from CA Highway 40.

Over the years, I forgot about that print but I think maybe that might have been an old picture of Yosemite National Park that was maybe cut from a magazine or book and framed and somehow ended up in our house and, ultimately, in my bedroom. I cannot be sure but it seems possible.  So, years later, I decided I wanted to go to Yosemite someday and see if maybe there was something in the park that matched my memories of that print.  Now, y’all all know children’s memories are not great no matter how good they are and it is entirely possible that the faded print was one of those pictures of the little girl standing on the shore of a pond being watched over by an angel that is so popular and that hangs in just about every poor family’s house in the Bible Belt in the south. But I got it into my head that it was Yosemite and I wanted to see that place so that’s the memory I’m sticking with….at least for this blog.

Well, someday finally got here and I finally got to go to Yosemite. And, as we roamed around checking out each attraction in the national park, I tried to imagine if it fit into the scene of that picture on the wall that was in my head. But after a bit,  I got over all that. Yosemite is so full of beautiful things to see that I quickly stopped trying to placate an old memory and just concentrated on enjoying myself….and ignoring the masses of people who had all decided to visit the park exactly when we were visiting the park.  Now, I’m not saying they all came there just because I was there but sometimes I have to say that it feels like people are following me around where ever I go.

spire over the falls
View of a Pinnacle Overlooking Yosemite Falls

Nope, chalk it up to planning and happenstance. Every year something like four (4) million people visit Yosemite and almost all of them visit in the summer. It makes sense because the park is in the mountains and pretty much snowed in most of the winter.  Even if it isn’t snowed in (yes, it is open for business in the winter too), it is pretty cold and most people do not want to spend their time looking at frozen waterfalls and hiking in snow in freezing temperatures.  Yes, there are some who do and we will leave them to it, as far as I am concerned.  So, if you limit the available time for visiting the park in good weather to maybe four (4) months – June, July, August, & September, it doesn’t matter how you spread out 4 million, it always works out that you’re gonna be crowded and aggravated by someone getting in your way…..and into almost all of your photographs of waterfalls and granite domes and other famous attractions.

So planning is dicey. I planned many months ahead but still could only get lodging reservations in the park for about four (4) nights in July. We would have preferred May or later in September but the cooler (but not frost-bitten) times get booked up quickly.  There is the alternative of staying outside the park (more lodging, not necessarily less expensive) but then you have to deal with the hour plus drive (or shuttle) each morning into the park…not to mention going home exhausted in the evening.  And then there is parking inside the park….of which there is quite a bit but none available by maybe 9:00 AM.  So we opted to try to get lodging in the park but, as noted, had to take what we could get…..and that was July.

arches
The Arches as Viewed From Glacier Point

While I’m on parking, the park provides a shuttle service to all the sites in the park on what they refer to as the “valley floor”. When most people think of Yosemite, they think of Yosemite Valley (about 5.9 square miles) although the park totals 1169 square miles (747,956 acres) and has miles and miles of hiking trails stretching all over the Sierra Nevada mountains.  But most of the attractions people go to see are either in the valley or in the mountains surrounding the valley.  As I mentioned, parking is crazy. Even if you are staying in one of the lodges or camping areas, there is no guaranteed parking. So pretty much, everyone just drives around and around the parking lots until someone else leaves and opens up a space.  If you’re lodging in the park, you get that space and don’t give it up until you are ready to leave the park for good. The shuttles come in handy to allow you to get around. Yes, they are crowded beyond description and, yes, the main hiking paths are filled with people almost all day, and yes, the restaurants are overwhelmingly crowded…..but, yes, it is all worth it…absolutely…..although at the time, I did question my own sanity for being there in the most crowded season possible.

Yosemite Falls
Yosemite Falls – Upper, Middle, & Lower

The absolute best time of the day was early evening when the tour busses and day-trippers start to leave the park and the walking paths clear and things cool down and the restaurants clear out a bit. We found ourselves strolling along the path up to Yosemite Falls one evening and had the place pretty much to ourselves. We were free to take photos of the views and only us – no accidental photobombs. The path was clear so I could stop and rest in that one spot where you can actually see and get photos of all three falls  – Upper, Middle, & Lower – that make up the total falls.

Yosemite Lower Falls
Yosemite Falls at the Base of the Lower Falls

And we were so blessed that there was still plenty of water in the falls which are fed by snowmelt each year. When the snow has all melted, the falls have been known to become just a trickle skimming down over the rocks. But, the winter of 2017 was amazing (so I hear) when it comes to snowfall. We were to learn later over in Mammoth Lakes that they got more than 116 inches of snow this year. It made for some beautiful waterfalls in Yosemite and the Sierra Nevada mountains.

Just a bit more on the waterfall…Yosemite is the 5th tallest cascade in the world at 2,425 feet and the tallest in North America.  Sentinel Fall in the park is the 7th tallest in the world at 2,000 feet. In case you’re wondering, the tallest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela topping in at 3,212 feet. The one waterfall in the valley we could only admire from a distance was Bridalveil Fall which has a 620 foot drop.  The Ahwahneechee natives called it Pohono which means “Spirit of the Puffing Wind”.

tunnel view pano
Tunnel View Showing Bridalveil Fall (right), Half Dome (middle to the back) and El Capitan (left)

We did get to see the falls from the Tunnel Pass Overlook and got to see the mist fanning out by the wind and creating a rainbow. We tried on several occasions to get to the falls to hike up to the base for a closer view but could never even get into the parking areas. Bridalveil is one of the first attractions that visitors come to on the road as they drive into the park; hence, it is always way over-crowded.  Unfortunately, it is also the one attraction in Yosemite that you cannot reach by shuttle bus (and a little hiking) although I cannot fathom why it is not a stop on the El Capitan shuttle route.

Because there is so much to see in the park and things were so crowded, we decided early on that there would just be some things we would not get to see or fully experience and we would just have to leave it at that.  It is what it is or, in this case, was what it was.

Half dome from glacier point
Half Dome as Seen From Glacier Point (Actually this is the full dome because there is not and never was another half.)

But we did get to see quite a bit. We took the Glacier Point Tour leaving the driving up the mountain to someone else who knew just about everything there was to know about the park and its history.  The tour took us to the top of Glacier Point which gives beautiful and awe inspiring views of the entire valley floor. The view of Half Dome was amazing. It is right there in front of you at Glacier Point. No, there are no glaciers there; the point just gives a very good overview of the valley and allows you to see how glaciers formed the valley in the last mini ice age.

tunnel view
View from the Tunnel at Tunnel View

On the way back from Glacier Point, we stopped at Tunnel View (formerly Wawona Tunnel) to get another look of the valley from the western end with El Capitan, Half Dome, and Bridalveil Fall taking center stage and making for beautiful panoramic photos (and allowing everyone to use all the features on their cell-phones instead of just the “selfie” mode).  And, yes, there is a tunnel at Tunnel View.

mirror lake reflect
Just a Small Reflection at Mirror Lake

Oh my, I could go on for page after page about the days we spent at Yosemite. Mirror Lake did have water. That is slowly changing. The lake was formed by a rock slide years ago that dammed up one end of the creek. The park kept the lake dredged and cleared for many year since this was (and remains) a popular tourist attraction. But some years back, it was decided to let nature take its course so now the lake is silting up and the original rock dam is no longer holding as effectively as it did in the past. So the lake is becoming smaller and smaller and reflecting less and less. But the walk, while strenuous to us (not to all those younger and fitter people who kept passing us at a good clip), was enjoyable. And the view once we got to the top was beautiful. It was somewhat crowded at first and any chance of getting a good reflection of Half Dome in the lake’s “mirror” surface was slim because kids were having a wonderful time wading and swimming in the shallow lake….and who can possibly complain about kids having a good time cooling down after the hike?  We sat for a long time just enjoying the scenery and doing a little birding.

bear
Bear Cub Number 23

By the time we headed back down the trail, we were pretty much the only ones there.  It was so very peaceful and so very beautiful….and walking downhill is always better.  AND, we saw a bear! It was just a bear cub – he was adorable – but we did get concerned that mama was somewhere about so we did not linger or try to get too close to him. Later, we asked a ranger about this bear that was ear-tagged with number 23, and he told us that this was a second year cub that was on its own now…so no worries about a big mama bear ruining our pictures…..or, any of our body parts. They had just tagged him a week or so ago and they were keeping an eye on him to make sure he (or the humans trying to gawk at him) did not become a nuisance. As long as the little guy grazes on berries and natural foods found in the park, he was all good; tempting junk food supplied by humans or improperly disposed of….not good. You should have seen the bear-proof garbage cans – just learning to throw trash away was a feat unto itself.

bent tree

Bent Tree. Actually, I call this “Life will find a way”. 

Wow, what else? Great things – the waterfalls, Half Dome, El Capitan (largest piece of exposed granite in the world which stands about 3000 feet from base to summit), watching climbers on the rocks while we walked at Happy Isles, Merced River running right through the park, a lovely morning walk through the meadow and views from the Swinging Bridge, the rushing clear-water creeks coming down from the falls, exploring the Majestic (Ahwahnee) Lodge & having dinner there, the delightful little collared ground squirrels that were simply everywhere, our time chatting with the nice young lady at the Majestic who has worked there for a few years now and lives year-round in a tent at Half Dome Village, seeing the field of lavender wildflowers as we entered the park from Highway 140, the absolutely marvelous star-gazing tour we took with a very star-crazy ranger, and the ever present and noisy Steller’s Jays (a lifebird for us!) one of which attended every meal possible with us no matter where we dined. The list is really quite lengthy and I could go on for hours about the things we saw….not to mention showing you each and every one of those five hundred or so photos that I took just inside the valley. Yep, if there was a rock or a flower to see, I took a picture of it.

el capitan
El Capitan

On the bad side? The crowds were terrible. Weekends were the worst. Do not go to Yosemite in July.  It was way too hot in the Valley – California was in a drought and having a very hot summer. It was in the high 90’s and low 100’s every day we were there.

The lodging was expensive and marginal.  The rooms are not air-conditioned and, with the heat outside, they were stifling during the day and into the night. A few years ago when we went to Costa Rica and stayed in eco-lodges (no A/C although they didn’t have problems with the ecological downside of large swimming pools which were lighted into the night), I learned to wrap a damp towel around my neck at night to help me sleep. This method of staying cool also worked in California.

The shuttles are a good idea and were great except when things got crowded; then the shuttle drivers would make decisions not to stop at a given stop on the loop or even to go to a particular shuttle stop so it was possible to find yourself waiting a very long time to get picked up….or, waiting a very long time only to find you couldn’t get onto the shuttle when it finally arrived. They were supposed to run about every 20 minutes but that was on the low side of reality while we were there. Like many people, sometimes we just walked if the distance wasn’t too far.

Majestic Glacier Point
The Majestic (aka Ahwahee) as Seen From Glacier Point

The food and food service was blah…except at the Majestic Lodge where they actually seemed to have chefs. We were told that most of the food venues did not actually serve food that was prepared at the site; most all of it is trucked in every morning.  And most of it wasn’t good at all….like bad vending machine food. The pizza was okay but everything else seemed to be warmed up….even when they had someone (supposedly) working the grill.  We quickly got into the habit of going to the coolers and getting pre-made sandwiches…even for breakfast. It worked out very nicely though because we could take the sandwiches (and chips or fruit or muffins) to a nice spot along one of the trails and have a picnic. This worked out so well that we continued it for lunch at other parks that weren’t so crowded throughout our time in California. It seems to me that it is pretty difficult to mess up two pieces of fresh bread, a slice of lunchmeat and maybe a slice of cheese. Do note that I said “fresh” bread….which, fortunately, it always was.  The Majestic, on the other hand, had good food…as you would expect in a high-end hotel with a nice restaurant. It was pricey though…..as you would also expect in a nice restaurant.

Mirror Lake
Almost Catching the Reflection at Mirror Lake Just at Dusk

Finally, most of the hiking trails were just too steep so I feel like I missed quite a bit. I am not very fit and the altitude was a big problem for me. Some of the trails were purported to be “relatively flat” and they were…….as long as you defined that to be flat from side to side; otherwise, they pretty much went up at a steady vertical incline. Well, it is the mountains and waterfalls happen off the sides of mountains and don’t just gush up out of the flat ground. (That’s another park altogether.)  So, pretty much I started tracking things I saw and then those things I didn’t see because I didn’t quite make it to the top of the trail for a few attractions. I did give it all I could but sometimes I needed to breathe so had to stop short of my goal. I try to remember my age and stay philosophical about it but, I have to tell you, I really felt bad when kids (anyone younger than 60) would pass me jogging (yes, I said jogging) up the trails and I would be sitting on a rock huffing and puffing like the little engine that couldn’t.

kachina
Something that caught my eye in the souvenir shop at the Ahwahnee/Majestic. I’m learning to take photos of souvenirs I like rather than buying them.  I keep the memory but not the clutter.

I did find out that, for those of you who are out-of-shape like me, you can stop in at the visitor center and tell them that you have trouble getting to some of the sites or maybe just breathing in the thin air and they will give you a handicapped pass for your car so that you can drive up to some sites using the service roads for those attractions that have service roads. You do not have to show any official handicapped stickers or permits……just have to ask. I wish I had known this before we hiked to Mirror Lake; it would have helped tremendously….but, then again, I might not have seen the little bear.

Would I do it again? If that park were anywhere but in California and it wasn’t mid-summer………maybe…..just kidding. Of course, I would certainly do it again. It was, as expected, the experience of a lifetime and, pretty much, too beautiful for words.

falls from swinging bridge
View of Yosemite Falls from Swinging Bridge. Could this be the picture in my memory?

Did I find the vista from the print in my childhood bedroom? Well, I just don’t know. There were certainly quite a few beautiful scenes with huge rock cliffs (like El Capitan or Half Dome) and lakes (like Mirror Lake) that could work to be that scene in that picture. So, all in all, I’m still left wondering. (You know it still could be that angel picture too.) But now, I have lots of new photos to look at and wonder which might match the old faded green picture from my childhood.  But, really….it doesn’t matter…….maybe they all do.

Nebraska Trifecta & More – Day 8

(Previously on Nebraska Trifecta & More – NE Day 1, NE Day 2,  NE Day 3, NE Day 4,  NE Day 5,  Day 6, and Day 7.)

viz ctrLast days are for doing last things. But this time, the last day was an extra day. We had allowed more travel time to get back to Omaha from Burwell so we hadn’t anticipated having a whole day available for one last adventure in Nebraska…well, not only Nebraska.

Do not assume that I hadn’t added a few possibilities to my list of things to do just in case we had extra time. Yep, I knew there were two National Wildlife Refuges near Omaha that would just be perfect for filling in any extra time that we had.  So, after breakfast, we headed up the Missouri to DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) …..which is technically in Iowa…I think.

Day_8
Nebraska Trifecta Day 8

Okay, it is in Iowa although the actual spot might have once been in Nebraska since the two states are separated by the great Missouri River. The Refuge sits inside what used to be a loop in the river…but at some point the US Army Corps of Engineers (COE) went in and cut the loop off and made a channel that made the river straighter and the leftover loop became a lake inside the refuge.  Why did the Engineers do this way back in the 1800’s, you might ask? Well, I will tell you what I got on good authority – they did it to help the steamboat industry – they cut out some of the loops on the river making it easier to navigate.  You don’t hear about that kind of thing much anymore what with all the environmental groups wanting to leave natural things alone and let rivers flow whichever way they have flown (sounding like birds now….oh my) for thousands of years.  I’m thinking that should be “flowed” now that I ponder on it…..it gets rid of the bird’s part in it if I use “flowed” instead of “flown” so “flowed” it is.  And, yes, the Government does still tinker in terraforming and manipulating rivers but maybe not as much as they did back a hundred years or so ago.

desoto on riverBut, both the “loop” that’s now a lake and the steamboats on the river both play a part in the history of DeSoto Refuge which is the first of two refuges we visited on our last day in Nebraska.  Because of the river and the locations where the bridges are built, we seemingly took the long way up to the Refuge – first in Nebraska, then in Iowa, then back to Nebraska…..seemingly for miles.

loop

I found out later, we could have just turned left out of the hotel parking lot and drove north for maybe fifteen or so miles and gotten there with a whole lot less travel time and without crossing state lines but the route we took was the one the GPS told us to take via the Interstate.  But these things happen when you’re in unfamiliar territory – you stick to the map and you go where the GPS tells you to go and sometimes it takes you the long way.

tealBut we got there all the same with no big problems. From the very start, we found birds. There are nice wetlands and impounds right along the entry road to the refuge and, although most migrating birds had left the area, there were still enough to keep our interest as we drove into the refuge.

The visitor center was quite attractive. You never know what you’re going to find in the National Wildlife Refuge system – some sites have large modern and beautifully built visitor centers and some are very small with buildings that are much more rustic and little more than an office with bathrooms, which are a good thing to have…..to heck with nice visitor centers, give us the bathrooms.

The visitor center at DeSoto was of the former type.  It was large and the architecture included just a touch of prairie style embellishments that really added to the overall effect of the building.  Almost all of the visitor centers, which are sometimes called nature centers, include small museums or natural wildlife displays and local geography type overviews to help you understand the area where you are birding. DeSoto was no different from the other refuges in that respect. But, this refuge also included a museum of another sort altogether……DeSoto has a museum which includes all the treasures found in the wreck of the Steamboat Bertrand which was lost on the Missouri on April 1, 1865……before the “loop” was removed which might explain why the loops were removed in the first place.

boat model

The Bertrand was built in Wheeling, West Virginia in 1864. She was built for river cruising in shallow water on the river.  (Who knew they ever built boats in Wheeling?) She left St. Louis under the command of Captain James Yore in March 1865 fully loaded with general merchandise and lots of mercury which was used for gold extraction (there was a gold rush going on a little further west at the time, don’t ya know).  They were headed west to the headwaters of the Missouri bound for the mining towns near Fort Benton in Montana territory. On that fateful morning in April, just about a mile from DeSoto, Nebraska, the 161 foot boat hit a snag and sunk going down in just about ten minutes flat…..gone….just like that. The passengers and crew were saved but the boat and all its cargo was lost….for just about 100 years.

carboys

It was the mercury that someone finally thought about….worth a fortune if you could find the boat and recover the goods. Two treasure hunters, Jesse Pursell and Sam Corbino, set out to find the wreck and recover the mercury in 1967….working in cooperation with the Federal Government who now owns the property.   The excavation was completed in 1969 and about 150 tons of cargo were recovered. While some mercury was recovered, the treasure hunters did not find enough to make them rich…..not even close……only 9 carboys out of the expected 500 were ever found.  (A carboy is a lead container used to transport mercury.)  I’m wondering if some previous treasure hunters didn’t get to that boat and the mercury before 1967.

betrand stuff

mud drum

But, even without all the mercury, the items that were found tell a story of life on the river in the 19th century and it is all there in the museum in the Refuge Visitor Center for anyone to see…and for various academic types to study and write about in their various academic journals. It is interesting to say the least. The only downside is that everything is stored behind glass walls so you cannot really get into the museum area and explore. Alas, it is sad but museums do have to protect things from unscrupulous thieves and….well, treasure hunters.

bertrand site

But, wait, there’s more. This had to be one of the best nature/visitor centers I have ever seen. Okay, the nature displays were nice and the Bertrand Museum was unique but what I really loved was the huge observation area at the back of the center.

obs deckRemember that “loop” from the river that became a lake (Loop Lake, by name) in the refuge? Well, the back of the visitor center has an observation area built to overlook the lake making it very convenient and very warm in the winter to come and see the thousands of migrating waterfowl that come to the river and lake each year. Most had already headed north for their breeding grounds when we visited but, having spent many winter days shivering in the cold on a refuge watching Snow Geese and Tundra Swans, etc., I can tell you that a large, warm, glassed-in visitor center built right over the lake would be just the ticket for winter birding.  As noted, I absolutely fell in love with that observation room…I really think Jerry thought I was a little bit crazy….but I’m telling you, warm birding in winter is way better than freezing birding….I’m just saying.

sparrow

We did actually find some time to bird while we were on the refuge. They have a great nature drive around the southern end of the lake and along the river.  We enjoyed about an hour roaming around outside and then headed on down to Boyer Chute National Wildlife Refuge.

Which proved to be a bit trickier than we had anticipated….because this is where we had our last, and maybe most interesting GPS glitch of the trip.  We headed out of DeSoto, grabbed lunch at the next town up the road, added the address for Boyer Chute to the GPS, and headed out.  Nothing too complicated – continue down the main drag, hang a left, drive a few miles, then another left onto a gravel road….which was not unusual, all the secondary roads were dirt roads.  We were driving along checking out the scenery and didn’t pay too much attention to the huge gravel trucks that kept passing us headed back towards town…..right up until we came to the top of the ridge and found ourselves outside the main gate of what appeared to be a quarry. The GPS showed the road continuing through the area and indicated that our destination was less than a mile away…straight ahead…….straight ahead through that gate.

quarry
We debated a moment and then decided that maybe going through a quarry wasn’t really the best idea…even if the people in the office inside the gate allowed us to pass….and there had to be another way to the refuge. So, we turned around (after we checked out the quarry view by the side of the road) and headed back down the road.

quarry 2

I did manage to talk Jerry out of knocking on the office door and asking about work. Turns out he has this idea about checking out jobs at certain industrial type places and then working for maybe a week or two until he learns all about the place – sort of like getting an extended operational tour of the place – before quitting and moving on. I reminded him that he was in his 60’s and working even a week in a quarry might be just a tad bit too much – some dreams are for younger men, I’m thinking.

We turned back onto the main road and, after going through a much smaller community a mile or so down the road, found a nice brown nature sign indicating that we should turn left again to get to the refuge.  I surmised that the old road had gone through the quarry prior to there being a quarry there and that we would find the other side of that road ahead of us prior to actually finding the refuge. And we did. But this the south side of the road had a barrier showing that the road was closed to through traffic – that would be us. A similar sign on the north end of the road might have been good too.

Boyer Chute Refuge was established in 1992, includes just over 4000 acres and is just southeast of DeSoto Refuge. Both refuges lie on the Missouri River. The name comes from a channel, the Boyer Chute, which was cut as part of a channelization project for flood control and navigation of the river. You guessed it, the Corps of Engineers (COE) again.

lewis and clark

There are two basic roads inside the refuge or, maybe just one…..turn left at the entrance to explore the north side of the chute or turn right for the south side of the chute. The refuge is much more rustic than DeSoto. While there are a few wilderness type bathrooms – composting toilets, etc. – there are no other facilities there. There are several hiking trails and, had the weather not turned cold, we might have checked them out.  At the end of the road on the south side of the chute, we did actually get out of the car and head down one trail that traversed a ditch spanned by a wooden bridge. Jerry wanted to find out what was on the other side but we had only traveled a hundred yards or so when the cold biting wind off the river cut right through our jackets and helped us to decide to cut that walk short. Crikey, it was cold there…something we hadn’t noticed up the way at DeSoto Refuge.  And what was on the other side? Well, not much really, just the trail leading down by the chute into the brush…but nary a bird in sight.

dutchmans breeches

We headed back to the car and I put the hand warmers from my gloves over my ears and held them there until I could feel my ear lobes again.  I might have looked silly but my ears were getting warm.  As we left the refuge, I noticed a road named Abbott Road – and that’s where I realized that this was the road that would take us right back to our hotel….we were just about 8 miles north of the airport and maybe a couple more to our hotel.

Our adventure was almost over. Tomorrow we would have an early wake-up and head to the airport and home.  What a successful journey it has been! We’d met our birding goals and then some. Okay, we’d only wanted to see three birds to start with but they were great birds and they were lifebirds.  We’ve chased a lot of birds in the past and we have not always been successful in seeing them….this trip was a resounding success but it was time to go and it would be good to be home.

Links:
DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge
Boyer Chute National Wildlife Refuge

Itinerary:
April 3 – Baltimore, MD to Omaha, NE (via Minneapolis, MN): 1153 Miles
April 4 – Omaha to Grand Island (via Route 30): 160 Miles
April 5 – Grand Island to Kearney (via Interstate 80): 49 Miles
April 6 – Meandering around Kearney and Gibbon (I80 and the Back Roads): ?? Miles
April 7 – Kearney to Calamus Outfitters/Burwell (RT 10/RT 2/RT 183/RT 96): 122 Miles
April 8 – Calamus Outfitters/Switzer Ranch/Calamus Lake: @ 25 miles around & about.
April 9 – Calamus Outfitters to Omaha (via Route 11 and Interstate 80): 247 Miles
April 10 – DeSoto NWR & Chute-Boyer NWR: 69 Miles
April 11 – Omaha, NE to Baltimore, MD: 1153 Miles

Sites Visited Thus Far: 
ADM Grain Company Driveway (Day 2)
Audubon’s Rowe Sanctuary (D3 & D4)
Boyer Chute National Wildlife Refuge (D8)
Calamus Outfitters & Switzer Ranch (D6 & D7)
Calamus Reservoir (D6)
Crane Trust (D3)
Dannebrog (D7)
DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge (D8)
Dowse Sod House (D5)
Eagle Scout Park (D3)
Fort Kearney Historical Park (D4)
Fort Kearney State Recreation Area (SRA) (D4)
Freemont State Recreation Area (SRA) (D2)
Gracie Creek (D5 & D6)
Grandpa’s Steak House (D4)
Great Platte River Road Archway (D4)
Happy Jack’s Chalk Mine – Unfortunately closed (D7)
Higgins Memorial (D2)
Louisville State Recreation Area (SRA) (D7)
Mormon Island State Recreation Area (SRA) (D3)
Platte River State Park (D7)
Townsley-Murdock Trail Site (D2)
Windmill State Recreation Area (D4)

birds d8